Cervical dysplasia is a condition that causes healthy cervical cells to grow abnormally on the lining of the cervix. Surprisingly the abnormal cells are not cancerous, but without any medication or treatment that can turn into cancer. This condition is common enough to affect around 250,000 to 1 million women aged 25-35 just in the United States. Although since the launch of the HPV vaccine, the disease graph has reduced by 60% in the US.
The disease mainly arises from the virus called human papillomavirus. The sexually transmitted virus can even cause genital warts. The high-risk virus can be extreme and turn into cancer. However, it is also a fact that most people having the virus never get to developing cancer. This simply means a lot of factors play a role here, like lifestyle, environment, and food choices.
Sadly, symptoms of early-stage cervical cancer are not visible. Just when it gets a little intense to an advanced level, women can see symptoms of Cervical Dysplasia like-
There is no 100% effective Cervical Dysplasia treatment, however, the symptoms and severity can still be reduced. The treatment to reduce the severity also depends on the patient’s age and how extreme the symptoms are.
For patients with mild cervical dysplasia, monitoring continuously with a repeat Pap test is essential. But in the case of an older woman with the same condition, you don’t need to initiate treatment early. Not until it has been two years with cervical dysplasia.
There are usually two procedures for the treatment of cervical dysplasia-
Other standard treatment of cervical dysplasia are
Treatments are strictly associated with risks like heavy bleeding. It can also lead to complications after pregnancy. Doctors need to discuss with their patients the risks before initiating treatment. The patient must maintain the follow-up testing after the treatment, including the repeat pap test in 6 months or HPV DNA test.
As there is no particular proven cause of this disease, one cannot prevent it. However, women can follow some tips so that they reduce the risk of cervical dysplasia.
Conclusion:
Cervical dysplasia can be lethal for women in extreme cases! The treatments are not very relevant however make it easy to live a happy life!
Even some vaccines are out for women to prevent the occurrence of cervical cancer. Women should be vaccinated before becoming sexually active to prevent maximum chances of cancer.
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